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50 Shocking Statistics About Money Laundering and Cryptocurrency

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Tookitaki
18 Aug 2020
6 min
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Money laundering is a financial crime that relies on stealth and flying under the radar. Understandably, detection poses a significant challenge in this field.  Historians think that the term money laundering originated from the Italian mafia, specifically by Al Capone. During the 1920s and 30s, Capone and his associates would buy laundromats (where ‘laundering’ comes from) to mask profits made from illegal activities such as prostitution and selling bootlegged liquor. The statistics about money laundering are difficult to assess given the secretive nature of the crime.

Money laundering legislation has been created and implemented in countries all over the globe, and global organisations such as the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) and the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) regulate the global banking industry’s activities. Yet money laundering remains a threat and a phenomenon that is hard to track. Despite its incognito nature, there are some statistical insights available on this global crime that costs the world around USD 2 trillion every year.

Statistics on Money Laundering

  • In 2009, the estimated global success rate of money laundering controls was a mere 0.2% (according to the UN and US State Department)
  • Authorities intercepted USD 3.1 billion worth of laundered money in 2009. Over 80% of which was seized in North America (UN estimate)
  • The estimated global spending on AML compliance-related fines was USD 10 Billion in 2014.
  • Globally, banks have spent an estimated USD 321 billion in fines since 2008 for failing to comply with regulatory standards, facilitating money laundering, terrorist financing, and market manipulation.
  • In 2019, banks paid more than USD 6.2 billion in AML fines globally.
  • FIU has categorised 9,500 non-banking financial companies (out of an estimated 11,500 registered) as ‘high-risk financial institutions’, indicating non-compliance, as of 2018.
  • As of 2020, the USA was deemed compliant for 9 and largely compliant for 22 out of 40 FATF recommendations.
  • In India as of 2018, approximately 884 companies are on high alert for money laundering and assets worth INR 50 billion. They are being probed under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA 2002).
  • From 2016-17, searches were conducted in money laundering 161 cases filed under PMLA
  • As of 2018, India was deemed compliant for 4 of the core 40 +9 FATF recommendations, largely compliant for 25, and non-compliant for 5 out of 6 core recommendations.
  • The estimated amount of total money laundered annually around the world is 2-5% of the global GDP (USD 800 Billion – 2 trillion)
  • In 2009, total spending on illicit financial activities like money laundering was 3.6% of the global GDP, with USD 1.6 trillion laundered (according to the UNODC)
  • Over 200,000 cases of money laundering are reported to the authorities in the UK annually.
  • About 50% of cases of money laundering reported in Latin America are by financial firms.
  • According to the government of India, approximately USD 18 billion is lost through money laundering each year.
  • A 1996 report published by Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok estimated that a figure equal to 15% of the country’s GDP ($28.5 billion) was illegally laundered money.
  • In the UK, the total penalties from June 2017 to April 2019 on anti-money laundering non-compliance was £241,233,671.
  • Iran stands at the top of the Anti-Money Laundering (AML) risk index with a score of 8.6, the world’s highest. Afghanistan comes second with a score of 8.38, while Guinea-Bissau comes 3rd with a score of 8.35.
  • Mexican drug cartels launder at least USD 9 billion (5% of the country’s GDP) each year
  • Money laundering takes up about 1.2% of the EU’s total GDP.
  • Completing the Know Your Customer (KYC) process usually costs banks around USD 62 million.
  • 88% of consumers say their perception of a business is improved when a business invests in the customer experience, especially finance and security.

 

 

Money-Laundering-via-Cryptocurrencies--All-You-Need-to-Know

Cryptocurrency Money Laundering Statistics

The cryptocurrency space presented an unexplored and unfamiliar territory to AML regulators and still remains so in some parts of the world. However, many governments such as Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, China, the U.S.A, and Spain, among others, have been actively regulating the crypto market in their countries.

While crypto regulations for anti-money laundering are relatively new, some statistical insights into this newly formed industry are available.

  • Europol (financial analyst agency) claims that the Bitcoin mixer laundered 27,000 Bitcoins (valued at over $270 Million), since its launch in May 2018.
  • Research shows that the total amount of money laundered through Bitcoin since its inception in 2009 is about USD 4.5 Billion.
  • 97% of ransomware catalogued in 2019 demanded payment in Bitcoin.
  • The UK-based crypto firm, Bottle Pay ceased operations in 2019 due to the regulatory requirements prescribed by the 5th Anti-Money Laundering Directive. The firm closed down operations after raising USD 2 million because it did not agree with the KYC requirements outlined in 5AMLD.
  • In the first five months of 2020, crypto thefts, hacks, and frauds totalled $1.36 billion, indicating 2020 could see the greatest total amount stolen in crypto crimes exceeding 2019’s $4.5 billion.
  • The global average of direct criminal funds received by exchanges dropped 47% in 2019. (Darknet marketplace)
  • In the first five months of 2020, crypto thefts, hacks, and frauds totalled $1.36 billion.
  • Though the total value collected by criminals from crypto crimes is among the highest recorded, the global average of criminal funds sent directly to exchanges dropped 47% in 2019.
  • 57% of FATF-approved Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) still have weak, porous anti-money laundering measures. Their AML solutions and KYC processes fall at the weak end of the required standard.
  • Japan reported over 7,000 cases of money laundering via cryptocurrencies in 2018.
  • Only 0.17% of funds received by crypto exchanges in 2019 were sent directly from criminal sources.

 

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Anti-money Laundering Software Market

With money laundering methods evolving at a rapid pace and regulatory compliance requirements adapting to combat them, AML Software has become an indispensable part of any institution’s Anti-money Laundering process. The Regtech market for AML software is growing at a strong rate.

  • The global anti-money laundering software market was valued at $879.0 million in 2017 and is projected to reach $2,717.0 million by 2025.
  • 44% of banks reported an increase of 5–10% in their AML and BSA budgets and are expected to increase their spending by 11-20% in 2017.

 

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Fraud

Another financial crime that is quite a common occurrence, fraud also poses a problem for financial institutions and their clients across the world. Fraud and money laundering have an unseen connection.

Money that is acquired through fraudulent means often needs to be laundered to be usable and accepted in the mainstream economy. Fraud and money laundering may not seem related at first sight, but they certainly are. Here are a few statistics on fraud across the world.

  • 47% of Americans have had their card information compromised at some point and have been victim to credit card fraud
  • 21% of Americans have faced debit card fraud
  • Credit card fraud amounts to around USD 22 billion globally
  • 47% of the world’s credit card fraud cases occur in the US
  • 69% of scams occur when the consumer is approached via telephone or email
  • Credit card fraud increased by 18.4% last year and is on the rise
  • Identity theft makes up 14.8% of all reported fraud cases
  • Worldwide financial institutions paid fines amounting to USD 24.26 billion last year due to payment fraud
  • Identity theft represents about 14.8 per cent of consumer fraud complaints with reports of 444,602 reported cases in 2018
  • Identity fraudsters robbed USD16 billion from 12.7 million U.S. consumers in 2014
  • They stole USD18 billion in the U.S. in 2013
  • The total number of cases of fraud in 2019 was 650,572
  • The end of July 2020 showed over 150,000 COVID-19-related fraud threats
  • In 2019, almost 165 million records containing personal data were exposed through fraud-related data breaches
  • Identity theft is most common for consumers aged between 20-49 years

 

To know how Tookitaki combats money laundering and other financial crimes with cutting-edge technology, speak to one of our experts today. 

 

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Blogs
18 Aug 2025
4 min
read

Top AML Software Vendors in Australia: What to Look For in 2025

With AUSTRAC raising the bar, choosing the right AML software vendor has never been more critical for Australian institutions.

As money laundering risks intensify and AUSTRAC tightens its enforcement grip, financial institutions across Australia are rethinking their compliance technology. But with so many AML software vendors in the market, how do you know which one truly delivers on detection, efficiency, and regulatory alignment? Choosing wisely isn’t just about avoiding penalties — it’s about building trust, cutting compliance costs, and staying one step ahead of criminals.

Talk to an Expert

Why Vendor Choice Matters More Than Ever in Australia

1. AUSTRAC’s No-Nonsense Approach

Record-breaking penalties against banks and casinos highlight the risks of weak AML controls. Regulators now expect proactive monitoring and transparent reporting.

2. Instant Payment Risks

With the New Payments Platform (NPP), funds move in seconds — and so can launderers. Vendors must support real-time transaction monitoring.

3. The Cost of Compliance

AML compliance spending in Australia is rising rapidly. Vendors must provide tools that reduce false positives and investigative workload.

4. Complex Laundering Typologies

From trade-based money laundering to digital mule networks, criminals are exploiting new channels. Vendors must offer adaptive, AI-powered solutions.

What to Look for in Top AML Software Vendors

1. Proven AUSTRAC Compliance

The vendor should align with Australian AML/CTF Act obligations, including support for:

  • Suspicious Matter Reports (SMRs)
  • Threshold Transaction Reports (TTRs)
  • Complete audit trails

2. Real-Time Transaction Monitoring

Vendors must provide millisecond-level detection for:

  • Instant payments (NPP)
  • Cross-border corridors
  • Crypto-to-fiat transfers

3. AI and Machine Learning Capabilities

The best vendors go beyond rules, offering:

  • Adaptive anomaly detection
  • False positive reduction
  • Continuous model learning

4. Flexibility and Scalability

Solutions should fit both Tier-1 banks and scaling fintechs. Cloud-ready platforms with modular features are a must.

5. Explainability and Transparency

Glass-box AI ensures regulators and internal teams understand why an alert was generated.

6. Strong Vendor Support

Top vendors provide implementation guidance, typology updates, and local compliance expertise — not just software.

Common Pitfalls When Choosing an AML Vendor

  • Focusing on cost alone: Cheaper vendors often lack the sophistication to detect modern threats.
  • Ignoring integration needs: Some platforms don’t work seamlessly with existing case management systems.
  • Overlooking updates: Vendors that don’t regularly refresh typologies leave institutions vulnerable.
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Trends Among Top AML Vendors in 2025

Federated Intelligence

Leading vendors now share anonymised typologies across institutions to detect emerging risks faster.

Agentic AI

Adaptive agents that handle specific compliance tasks, from risk scoring to case narration.

Simulation Engines

The ability to test new detection scenarios before live deployment.

Cross-Channel Visibility

Unified monitoring across core banking, remittance, wallets, cards, and crypto.

Spotlight: Tookitaki’s FinCense

Among the top AML software vendors, Tookitaki is recognised for reimagining compliance through FinCense, its end-to-end AML and fraud prevention platform.

  • Agentic AI: Detects evolving threats in real time with minimal false positives.
  • Federated Learning: Accesses insights from the AFC Ecosystem — a global compliance network.
  • FinMate AI Copilot: Helps investigators summarise cases, suggest next steps, and generate regulator-ready reports.
  • Full AUSTRAC Compliance: Covers SMRs, TTRs, and explainable audit trails.
  • Real-World Typologies: Continuously updated from actual laundering and fraud scenarios worldwide.

FinCense helps Australian banks, fintechs, and remittance providers meet AUSTRAC’s standards while operating more efficiently and transparently.

Conclusion: Vendor Choice = Competitive Advantage

In Australia, AML software is no longer just about compliance — it’s about resilience, trust, and future-readiness. Choosing from the top AML software vendors means prioritising real-time detection, AI adaptability, and regulatory transparency.

Pro tip: Don’t just buy software. Invest in a vendor that evolves with you — and with the criminals you’re fighting.

Top AML Software Vendors in Australia: What to Look For in 2025
Blogs
18 Aug 2025
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AML Compliance for Banks in Hong Kong: Challenges & How Tookitaki Can Help

AML compliance in Hong Kong has become a top priority as financial institutions face growing regulatory pressure and increasingly complex financial crime threats.

The Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), in alignment with FATF standards, continues to tighten anti-money laundering (AML) expectations—pushing banks to adopt stronger, more adaptive compliance frameworks. Yet, many institutions still grapple with key challenges: high volumes of false positives, outdated monitoring systems, and the rapid evolution of money laundering techniques.

This blog explores the most pressing AML compliance challenges facing banks in Hong Kong today and how Tookitaki’s AI-powered AML solutions offer a smarter path forward—reducing operational costs, boosting detection accuracy, and future-proofing compliance.

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AML Compliance for Banks in Hong Kong

AML Compliance Challenges for Banks in Hong Kong

1️⃣ Increasing Regulatory Pressure & Evolving Compliance Standards
The HKMA and FATF continue to tighten AML compliance requirements, with banks expected to enhance due diligence, adopt a risk-based approach, and report suspicious activities with greater accuracy. Failure to comply results in severe penalties and reputational damage.

2️⃣ High False Positives & Compliance Costs
Traditional rules-based AML systems generate excessive false positives, leading to inefficient case handling and higher compliance costs. Banks must shift toward AI-powered AML compliance solutions to reduce manual workload and improve detection accuracy.

3️⃣ Cross-Border Transaction Risks & Trade-Based Money Laundering (TBML)
Hong Kong’s status as a global financial hub makes it a prime target for cross-border money laundering networks. Banks must enhance real-time transaction monitoring to detect complex trade-based money laundering (TBML) schemes and prevent illicit financial flows.

4️⃣ Adapting to Digital Banking & Virtual Assets
With the rise of virtual banks, fintechs, and cryptocurrency transactions, banks need scalable AML compliance frameworks that integrate seamlessly with digital banking systems and virtual asset service providers (VASPs).

5️⃣ Emerging Financial Crime Scenarios
Money launderers continuously evolve their tactics, using shell companies, multi-layered transactions, and AI-driven fraud techniques. Banks must deploy AML solutions that can adapt in real-time to emerging threats.

How Tookitaki Helps Banks Strengthen AML Compliance

Tookitaki’s AI-powered AML compliance solutions provide Hong Kong banks with a future-ready approach to financial crime prevention.

Comprehensive AML Transaction Monitoring
✔️ Real-time monitoring of billions of transactions to detect money laundering risks.
✔️ AI-driven anomaly detection to reduce false positives by up to 90%.
✔️ Automated sandbox testing to fine-tune detection models for better regulatory alignment.

Smart Screening for Sanctions & PEP Compliance
✔️ Identify high-risk entities with real-time screening against global sanctions & PEP lists.
✔️ Reduce false alerts using 50+ advanced AI name-matching techniques across 25+ languages.

AI-Driven Customer Risk Scoring
✔️ Generate 360-degree customer risk profiles based on transactions, counterparty data, and behaviour analytics.
✔️ Detect hidden financial crime networks with graph-based risk visualization.

Smart Alert Management & Case Handling
✔️ Reduce false positives by up to 70% using self-learning AI models.
✔️ Automate Suspicious Transaction Report (STR) generation for faster compliance reporting.

AFC Ecosystem: A Collaborative AML Compliance Solution
Tookitaki’s AFC (Anti-Financial Crime) Ecosystem enables banks to:
✔️ Access 100% risk coverage with community-driven AML scenarios.
✔️ Utilize a global scenario repository, constantly updated with real-world financial crime scenarios.

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Why Banks in Hong Kong Choose Tookitaki for AML Compliance

With Tookitaki’s AI-powered AML compliance platform FinCense, banks in Hong Kong can:
✅ Meet HKMA and FATF compliance requirements effortlessly.
✅ Reduce compliance costs by 50% through automated risk detection.
✅ Enhance fraud detection with 90%+ accuracy in identifying suspicious activities.

AML Compliance for Banks in Hong Kong: Challenges & How Tookitaki Can Help
Blogs
14 Aug 2025
5 min
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Smarter Investigations: The Rise of AML Investigation Tools in Australia

In the battle against financial crime, the right AML investigation tools turn data overload into actionable intelligence.

Australian compliance teams face a constant challenge — growing transaction volumes, increasingly sophisticated money laundering techniques, and tighter AUSTRAC scrutiny. In this environment, AML investigation tools aren’t just nice-to-have — they’re essential for turning endless alerts into fast, confident decisions.

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Why AML Investigations Are Getting Harder in Australia

1. Explosion of Transaction Data

With the New Payments Platform (NPP) and cross-border corridors, institutions must monitor millions of transactions daily.

2. More Complex Typologies

From mule networks to shell companies, layering techniques are harder to detect with static rules alone.

3. Regulatory Expectations

AUSTRAC demands timely and accurate Suspicious Matter Reports (SMRs). Delays or incomplete investigations can lead to penalties and reputational damage.

4. Resource Constraints

Skilled AML investigators are in short supply. Teams must do more with fewer people — making efficiency critical.

What Are AML Investigation Tools?

AML investigation tools are specialised software platforms that help compliance teams analyse suspicious activity, prioritise cases, and document findings for regulators.

They typically include features such as:

  • Alert triage and prioritisation
  • Transaction visualisation
  • Entity and relationship mapping
  • Case management workflows
  • Automated reporting capabilities

Key Features of Effective AML Investigation Tools

1. Integrated Case Management

Centralise all alerts, documents, and investigator notes in one platform.

2. Entity Resolution & Network Analysis

Link accounts, devices, and counterparties to uncover hidden connections in laundering networks.

3. Transaction Visualisation

Graph-based displays make it easier to trace fund flows and identify suspicious patterns.

4. AI-Powered Insights

Machine learning models suggest likely outcomes, surface overlooked anomalies, and flag high-risk entities faster.

5. Workflow Automation

Automate repetitive steps like KYC refresh requests, sanctions re-checks, and document retrieval.

6. Regulator-Ready Reporting

Generate Suspicious Matter Reports (SMRs) and audit logs that meet AUSTRAC’s requirements.

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Why These Tools Matter in Australia’s Compliance Landscape

  • Speed: Fraud and laundering through NPP happen in seconds — investigations need to move just as fast.
  • Accuracy: AI-driven tools reduce false positives, ensuring analysts focus on real threats.
  • Compliance Assurance: Detailed audit trails prove that due diligence was carried out thoroughly.

Use Cases in Australia

Case 1: Cross-Border Layering Detection

An Australian bank flagged multiple small transfers to different ASEAN countries. The AML investigation tool mapped the network, revealing links to a known mule syndicate.

Case 2: Crypto Exchange Investigations

AML tools traced a high-value Bitcoin-to-fiat conversion back to an account flagged in a sanctions database, enabling rapid SMR submission.

Advanced Capabilities to Look For

Federated Intelligence

Access anonymised typologies and red flags from a network of institutions to spot emerging threats faster.

Embedded AI Copilot

Assist investigators in summarising cases, recommending next steps, and even drafting SMRs.

Scenario Simulation

Test detection scenarios against historical data before deploying them live.

Spotlight: Tookitaki’s FinCense and FinMate

FinCense integrates investigation workflows directly into its AML platform, while FinMate, Tookitaki’s AI investigation copilot, supercharges analyst productivity.

  • Automated Summaries: Generates natural language case narratives for internal and regulatory reporting.
  • Risk Prioritisation: Highlights the highest-risk cases first.
  • Real-Time Intelligence: Pulls in global typology updates from the AFC Ecosystem.
  • Full Transparency: Glass-box AI explains every decision, satisfying AUSTRAC’s audit requirements.

With FinCense and FinMate, Australian institutions can cut investigation times by up to 50% — without compromising quality.

Conclusion: From Data to Decisions — Faster

The volume and complexity of alerts in modern AML programmes make manual investigation unsustainable. The right AML investigation tools transform scattered data into actionable insights, helping compliance teams stay ahead of both criminals and regulators.

Pro tip: Choose tools that not only investigate faster, but also learn from every case — making your compliance programme smarter over time.

Smarter Investigations: The Rise of AML Investigation Tools in Australia